Epiretinal Membrane:
(also known as Cellophane Maculopathy, Macular Pucker)
An epiretinal membrane is a thin, almost transparent layer of fibrous
cellular material which grows over the surface of the retina. Like a layer of plastic wrap
or cellophane, it can be basically transparent, but in some cases contracture of this thin
fibrous tissue can cause wrinkling of the retina, like wrinkles on a bedspread. If the
vision is decreased (each case may be different), Drs. Greve and Hinz may recommend
surgical intervention.
Surgery involves removal of the vitreous (a vitrectomy), and peeling
(surgical stripping this thin fibrous tissue) of the epiretinal membrane. As well
sometimes and intraocular gas bubble is used with post-operative face down positioning to
flatten the macula (the area of the retina that is affected by the epiretinal membrane).
These photos show a pre-operative and post-operative example.